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Volume 4, Number 2, March 2006
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Support Report: Pro Tools LE & UAD-1 Using Delay Comp
By Casey Schultheis

Right now, Pro Tools LE and Pro Tools M-Powered are the only major DAW applications that do not have automatic plug-in delay compensation (also known as "PDC"). To compensate for latency introduced by using the UAD-1 plug-ins, use the included "UAD Delay Comp" plug-in. This plug-in allows you to easily compensate for tracks without UAD-1 plug-ins on them so that they play in sync with the tracks that have UAD-1 plug-ins on them. There are five Pro Tools LE sessions available for download at the bottom of this article.

“This plug-in allows you to easily compensate for tracks without UAD-1 plug-ins on them so that they play in sync.”

DC1

DC1: In the first example we have two mono audio tracks with one UAD-1 1176LN plug-in on each audio track. Because both audio tracks are being delayed by the same amount and there are no other audio tracks, the audio is in sync.

DC2

DC2: In the second example, we have two mono audio tracks, each with two UAD-1 plug-ins. Because both audio tracks are being delayed the same amount and there are no other audio tracks, the audio is in sync.

DC3

DC3: In this example, we have six mono audio tracks and one stereo audio track with 1 UAD-1 Pultec plug-in on the bass track. All other audio track's main outputs are routed to bus 1/2. We also have one stereo buss track where we have a Delay Comp plug set to compensate for 1 plug-in and 13 samples. Because the UAD Pultec and UAD Pultec-Pro equalizers use an internal sample rate of 192kHz to achieve their magic quality, this up-sampling results in a slightly larger latency than other UAD-1 plugins. Therefore, these plug-ins require slightly more compensation to remain perfectly synchronized with other tracks. Specifically, they require an extra 13 samples of compensation when the session sample rate is below 100kHz.

DC4

DC4: In this example, we have six mono audio tracks and one stereo audio track with one UAD-1 plug-in on each audio track, and the main outputs are routed to the DC bus. We also have one guitar track with one prefader send to a stereo aux track with one UAD-1 reverb and the output as well sent to the DC bus. Because all audio tracks are being delayed the same amount the audio is in sync.

DC5

DC5: In this example, we have six mono audio tracks and one stereo audio track. We also have two tracks with one prefader send to a stereo aux track with one UAD-1 reverb. Let's work from left to right. The kick with one UA plug, snare with one UA plug and both the Left and Right overheads have a Delay Comp plug set to compensate for one plug-in. All of the four drum tracks are sent to a Drum Master. There is an 1176LN on the Drum Master, and the output is sent to the DC bus. Next we have reverb bus input 1/2 with one UA reverb and one Delay Comp set to 1. There is one delay comp plug on the Guitar track set to 2 and a prefader send to a stereo aux reverb track, and the output is sent to the DC bus. The toms have one Delay Comp plug set to 2 and output sent to the DC bus. The Bass track has one Delay Comp plug set to 2 and output sent to the DC bus. The DC bus has one Delay Comp plug set to 2 and its output is sent to the master output 1/2.

All technical support for the adapter is handled by FXpansion. FXpansion's website features a support email address and an online forum for support and exchange of tips and information with other VST-RTAS users, moderated by FXpansion.

Here are some great articles from previous WebZines about using delay compensation with the UAD-1 card and different host applications.

Pages 43 through 53 in the UAD-1 manual should also answer many questions you may have about Delay Compensation.

Download an example ProTools DelayComp Session

Questions or comments on this article?